Kunzwisisa Mutauri weNhau dzeVanhu uye Mutauri wePA Horn weMutauri weFekitori

• Kusarudzwa kwemutauri wemufekitori kunofanira kutanga nekunzwisisika kwekutaura, kwete chete simba remagetsi kana dB rinobuda.
• Magadzirirwo emaspika ePA horn anowanzo kuve nani munzvimbo dzemaindasitiri dzine ruzha rwakanyanya, nzvimbo dzekunze, uye nzvimbo dzemaindasitiri dzine ruzha rwakanyanya.
• Mitemo yakaita seNIST inotungamira ruzhauyeISO 7240-16kubatsira kusimbisa sarudzo dzehurongwa muzvinhu zvinoyerwa.
• Vatengi vepurojekiti vanofanira kuongorora IP rating, nzira yekuisa, kuenderana kweamplifier, uye mukana wekugadzirisa usati watenga.

Masisitimu ekutaura paruzhinji mumafekitori anotongwa nekunzwisisika kwekutaura, kwete huwandu chete, nekuti vashandi vanofanirwa kunzwa mirairo, mameseji ekubuda, uye kuzivisa nezveruzha rwemuchina runogona kudarika 85 dB(A) munzvimbo dzakawanda dzemaindasitiri, zvichienderana neizvi.NIST gwara pamusoro peruzha nekudzivirira kurasikirwa nekunzwa. Mukutaura kwechokwadi nezvekutenga, package yespika yefekitori inofanira kuenzana nekuvhara, kugara kwenguva refu, uye mutengo wekuisa, uye spika yePA horn inowanzova sarudzo inoshanda zvakanyanya kana vateereri vari panze, denga rakakwirira, kana kuti mutsetse wekuona wakavharwa. Kana chirongwa chako chinosanganisirawo nzvimbo dzakaoma dzekutaurirana dzakadai sezvishandiso zvekutaurirana zvemaindasitiri, nhare dzemaindasitiri, kananhare dzisingapindi mamiriro ekunze, mutemo mumwe chete unoshanda: enzanisa mudziyo nenharaunda kutanga, wozoenzanisa nebhajeti.

Kunzwisisa Mutauri weNhepfenyuro neMutauri wePA Horn muFekitori

Musiyano mukuru ndewekuti mutauri wepachena anovavarira kupararira kwakafara, ukuwo mutauri wePA anovavarira kuratidzwa kwenzwi achidzora kure.

Muhurongwa hwemaspika emufekitori, musiyano uyu unokosha nekuti nzvimbo inonzwika hainyanyi kunyarara kana kufanana. Nzvimbo dzesimbi dzinoita kuti inzwi riratidzike, mitsetse yekutumira inzwi inogadzira kutaura kwakavanzika, uye maforklift anogadzira misoro inopindirana inogona kuviga zviziviso zvakakosha. Kutungamira kwespika yehoni kunobatsira kusundira ruzha kunzvimbo yekuteerera pane kutambisa simba munzira dzisina kushandiswa.

Kune mainjiniya, mubvunzo chaiwo hausi wekuti "Ndeipi inonzwika zvakanyanya?" asi "Ndeipi inopa hurukuro inonzwisisika panzvimbo yekuteerera iri kure?" Mubvunzo iwoyo unowanzo pindurwa ne "coverage mapping", kwete ne "decibel number" imwe chete.

Nei Kusarudzwa kweMutauri weFekitori Kunotanga neKunzwisisika kweKutaura

Kunzwisisika kwekutaura ndiko kuyerwa kunosiyanisa sisitimu yemutauri wefekitori inobatsira kubva kune inongonzwika chete.

Mafekitori anowanzoda kutariswa kuti pave nekuchinja mashifti, mirairo yekukurumidzira, kugadzirisa, uye kubuda. Kana vashandi vakanzwa inzwi asi vasinganzwisise mazwi, sisitimu yacho inokundikana kushanda kwayo. Ndosaka dhizaini yematauriro eruzhinji yakabatana nematanho ekunzwisisika akadai seSTI, uye nei masisitimu ealarm yezwi rekukurumidzira akajairika pasi pemutemo.ISO 7240-16yekudzora alarm yezwi uye michina yekuratidza.

Mutemo unoshanda uri nyore: kana ruzha rwekumashure rukakwira, kujeka kwekutaura kunoderera nekukurumidza kupfuura zvinotarisirwa nevatengi vazhinji. Saka kuronga manzwi emuindasitiri kunoda kudzidziswa, asi kwete ruzha rwakanyanya runokonzera kuneta kana kudzokorora.

Kana Mutauri wePA Horn ari Sarudzo Yakanakisisa yeMutauri weFactory

Chinopa ruzha chePA ndicho chinowanzo shandiswa kana nzvimbo yacho yakavhurika, ine ruzha, kana kuti yakakura.

Nzvimbo dzekuisa zvinhu, nzvimbo dzekunze, nzvimbo dzekutakura zvinhu, nzvimbo dzekuisa mafuta, uye nzvimbo dzekushandisa dzinowanzoda nzira dzakanangana neacoustic dzinogona kukunda mhepo, ruzha rwemuchina, uye kurasikirwa nedaro. Maspika ehoni anonyanya kufarirwa kana paine nzvimbo shoma dzekuisa, nekuti unit imwe chete yakanangwa zvakanaka inogona kutsiva maspika madiki akawanda.

Dambudziko nderekuti matauri ehoni anogona kunzwika zvisina kunaka kana ari pedyo kana akashandiswa zvakanyanya kana kuti asina kunanga zvakanaka. Ndosaka mapoka emapurojekiti achifanira kuona kusarudza honi sebasa reinjiniya, kwete kutenga katalogi.

1. Yera ruzha rwemhepo panzvimbo dzaunoda kuteerera.
2. Sarudza nzvimbo inodiwa yekutaura kana alarm.
3. Sarudza simba rehoni, kona yedanda, uye kukwirira kwekugadzika.
4. Simbisa kuti controller neamplifier zvinoshanda sei.
5. Edza kunzwisisika mushure mekuiswa, kwete chete kumanikidzwa kweruzha.

Zviyero zveHuwandu pakusarudza Mutauri weNhau

Sarudzo yakanakisisa yemutauri wefekitori inobva pamatanho anoyerwa anogona kuongororwa usati watenga.

Pakuronga kwemaindasitiri, zvinhu zvinowanzo shandiswa zvinosanganisira 70 V kana 100 V distributed audio architectures, izvo zvinoita kuti tambo refu dzishande uye nzvimbo yemaspika akawanda ive nyore. Munzvimbo dzakaoma, dziviriro yenzvimbo uye hardware yekumisikidza inokosha sema acoustic specs. Panyaya dze emergency uye voice alarm, system inofanirawo kuenderana nemisimboti yekugadzira kuchengetedzwa kwehupenyu muISO 7240-16.

Vatengi vanofanirawo kutarisa kupararira kwemaspika, simba rakarongwa, tembiricha yekushanda, uye dziviriro yeIP seseti, nekuti nhamba imwe chete yakasimba haigone kutsiva kusasimba kwesimba rekuchengetedza nharaunda.

Kuisa Fekitori Yesipika: Kuisa, Kuvavarira, uye Kuronga

Kuisa zvakanaka kunogona kukosha kupfuura speaker brand kana chinangwa chiri chepeji inonzwisisika.

Kureba kwekuisa zvinhu kunokanganisa kukanda, ukuwo kona yekunanga ichikanganisa kuti vashandi vapi vanogamuchira meseji. Munzvimbo yekuchengetera zvinhu, sipika yehoni yakanangidzirwa zvakanyanya inopedza simba padenga; yakanangidzirwa pasi zvakanyanya, inoita nzvimbo dzinopisa uye nzvimbo dzisina simba. Muchokwadi, kuisa nzvimbo kwakakosha semidziyo yemagetsi nekuti nzvimbo dzakasiyana dzefekitori dzinowanzoda zvinhu zvakasiyana zvinokosheswa nemeseji.

Imwe nzira inoshanda yekugadzira fekitari ndeyekupatsanura fekitari kuita nzvimbo dzinoshanda: pasi pekugadzira, chiteshi chekuisa zvinhu, nzvimbo dzekunze, uye nzira dzekutiza nekukurumidza. Maitiro iwayo anoita kuti zvive nyore kugadzirisa vhoriyamu, nguva yekutumira mameseji, uye simba rekuchengetedza.

• Isa masipika pamusoro pezvipingamupinyi asi pasi pechikamu chinoonekwa zvakanyanya kana zvichibvira.
• Tarisa nhare dziri panzira dzekuteerera dzine vanhu vakawanda pane nzvimbo isina chinhu inotenderera.
• Shandisa nzvimbo dzakasiyana dzenzvimbo dzine ruzha rwakanyanya nedzisina ruzha rwakanyanya.
• Gara uine mukana wekugadzirisa zvinhu kubva pazuva rekutanga.

Kana chirimwa chako chichishandisawo nzira dzekutaurirana dzakasimba dzakadai semafoni eVoIP eindasitiri or nhare dzisingakuvadzi, kuisa pakati pemapeji uye kutaurirana panguva yenjodzi kunogona kuderedza mutoro wekudzidziswa uye kuita kuti nzira dzekupindura dzive nyore kuongorora.

Maitiro uye Kusimbiswa kweMapurojekiti eVatauri veNhau dzeVanhu

Mitemo inopa zvikwata zvekutenga nzira yekudzivirira yekuenzanisa mazano evatauri vefekitori.

Kune alarm yezwi uye meseji yekukurumidzira,ISO 7240-16inonyanya kukosha nekuti inotarisa kudzora maaramu ezwi uye michina yekuratidza. Nezvemitemo yakakura yekugadzira kutaurirana kwekukurumidzira, US Federal Emergency Management Agency inotsanangura zvinhu zvekuyambira nekuzivisa zviri muzvishandiso zvayo zvekuyambira veruzhinji, kusanganisiraNhungamiro yeIPAWS. Pakuronga manzwi enzwi padanho rehurongwa,NIST inotungamira ruzhazvichiri kubatsira pakunzwisisa kuti nei kudzora ruzha rwekumashure kuchikosha.

Mareferensi aya haatsivi kuyedzwa kwewebsite, asi anobatsira kushandura hurukuro yekutengesa kuita yehunyanzvi. Kuchinja ikoko kunowanzo vandudza kunaka kwemhedzisiro yeprojekiti.

Zvikanganiso zveMutauriri weFekitori Zvakajairika uye Maitiro Ekudzivisa

Chikanganiso chinodhura zvikuru kutenga sipika huru isingakwanise kutaura zvakajeka painodiwa.

Matimu mazhinji anonyanya kutsanangura simba remagetsi uye haanyatso tsanangura nzvimbo yacho. Vamwe vanofuratira kurasikirwa netambo, mamiriro ekunze, kana musiyano uripo pakati pemanzwi ealarm nezviziviso zvinotaurwa. Sipika yePA horn inogona kutaridzika zviri nyore, asi kuiswa kwemaindasitiri kuchiri kuda kuronga acoustic, kuongororwa kwemagetsi, uye kuronga kuwana masevhisi.

1. Usasarudze chete zvichienderana nepamusoro-soro dB rating.
2. Usaise sipika imwe chete kuti ivhare nzvimbo yega yega.
3. Usaregeredza kurira kwezwi kubva pakongiri nesimbi.
4. Usasanganisa zvinodiwa zve emergency paging ne background music pasina kupatsanura nzvimbo.
5. Usapotsa kuongororwa kwekunzwisisika kwechinhu mushure mekuiswa.

Maitiro Ekuvaka Sisitimu Yemutauriri Wefekitori Inoshanda Muhupenyu Hwechokwadi

Sisitimu yepamusoro yekukurukurirana mufekitori ndiyo inoramba ichinzwisisika panguva dzekushanda kwakajairika uye zviitiko zvakakosha.

Nzira yekusarudza inoshanda inotanga nenzvimbo yekuteerera, kwete katalogi. Kutanga, yera ruzha rwakanyanya kunzwika. Wobva watsanangura muteereri ari kure uye rudzi rwemashoko. Pakupedzisira sarudza fomati yespeaker, margin yeamplifier, uye patani yekumisikidza inogutsa mamiriro iwayo nenzvimbo yekukwegura uye kusvibiswa.

Kune vanotenga mapurojekiti, vatengesi vanonyanya kuvimbika ndevaya vanogona kutsigira kuenzaniswa kwemasystem, nhungamiro yekuisa, uye kuramba vachiita zvinhu zvespare. Izvi zvinokosha nekuti mapurojekiti ekutaurirana kwemaindasitiri haawanzo kundikana kubva kune speaker isina kunaka pane kubva pakusashanda zvakanaka kwemidziyo, waya, uye kugadzirisa.

• Shandisa sipika yePA horn panzvimbo dzinoshandiswa kurova mimhanzi kwenguva refu, nzvimbo dzekunze, uye nzvimbo dzinoshanda dzine ruzha rukuru.
• Shandisa sipika yekutaura yeruzhinji yakajairika munzvimbo dzemukati dzinoda kuvharwa kwakakura uye ruzha rwakananga rwakapfava.
• Simbisa IP rating, tembiricha inobvumirwa, uye hardware yekumisikidza usati waburitsa.
• Kunzwisisa kwekuyedza mushure mekuiswa kwemagetsi neruzha rwechokwadi rwemuchina.

Kune vatengi vachienzanisa mhinduro dzekutaurirana dzakasimba, pfungwa imwechete yekutenga inoshandiswa panhare dzekuchengetedza maindasitiriinoshandawo pano: tanga kubva pane njodzi, wobva wasarudza mudziyo. Maitiro iwayo akavimbika kupfuura kutenga nemusoro wenyaya.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa

Ndeupi musiyano mukuru uripo pakati pemutauri wehurukuro yeruzhinji nemutauri wePA horn?

Mutauri wepachena wakagadzirirwa kufukidza kwakafara uye kwakaenzana, nepo mutauri wePA horn wakagadzirirwa kukanda divi uye kusvika zviri nani munzvimbo dzine ruzha dzemaindasitiri.

Ndeipi spika yemufekitori iri nani kune nzvimbo dzekunze?

Mutauri wePA horn unowanzo shandiswa zvakanaka panze, pachiteshi chengarava, uye munzvimbo dzinotenderedza miganhu nekuti unoratidza matauriro ari kure uye zvinobudirira.

Sisitimu yemutauri wefekitori inofanira kunge ine ruzha rwakadini?

Chinangwa chinofanira kunge chakavakirwa paruzha rwemhepo uye kunzwisisika, kwete ruzha chete. Chinangwa ndechekutaura kwakajeka panzvimbo iri kure yekuteerera ine muganho wakakwana pamusoro peruzha rwekumashure.

Ndezvipi zvinodiwa zvine chekuita nehurongwa hwemashoko ekukurumidza?

ISO 7240-16chinhu chakakosha pakushandisa alarm control nekushandisa midziyo yekuratidza, uye zvinobatsira pakugadzira mapeji emufekitori ekugadzirisa njodzi.

Ndinofanira kusarudza 70 V kana 100 V here yesystem yemutauri wefekitori?

Dzese idzi nzira dzakajairika dzekuteerera dzakaparadzirwa. Sarudzo iri nani inoenderana nehurefu hwetambo, nzvimbo, uye magadzirirwo enzvimbo anoshandiswa nemugadziri wako kana mainjiniya.

Ndingaziva sei kana spika yehoni isinganzwisisike zvakanyanya?

Kana vashandi vari pedyo nemutauri vakaona kuti zvine hukasha kana kuti hazvina kuenzana, kana kuti nzvimbo dziri pedyo dzikanzwa nhanho dzakasiyana zvakanyanya, bhosvo rinogona kunge rakanyatsotarisa kana kuti risina kunanga zvakanaka.

Ndeipi chikanganiso chinowanzoitika pakuisa?

Chikanganiso chinowanzoitika ndechekuisa maspika pasina kuongorora ruzha kana kuongorora kunzwisisika, izvo zvinowanzoita kuti pave nemashoko anonzwika asi asinganzwisiswi.